Adjective

Abundant

Meaning

Existing in large quantities.

Example

"There is abundant evidence to support the theory."

01
Verb

Accumulate

Meaning

To gather or build up.

Example

"Dust tends to accumulate under the bed."

02
Verb

Acquire

Meaning

To get or learn something.

Example

"Students acquire new skills through practice."

03
Verb

Advocate

Meaning

To publicly support an idea.

Example

"Many people advocate for shorter work weeks."

04
Adjective

Ambiguous

Meaning

Not clear; having two meanings.

Example

"The instructions were ambiguous and confusing."

05
Noun

Aptitude

Meaning

A natural ability to do something.

Example

"She has an aptitude for learning languages."

06
Adjective

Arid

Meaning

Very dry (little rain).

Example

"Few plants can survive in an arid desert."

07
Noun

Assimilation

Meaning

Adjusting to a new culture.

Example

"Cultural assimilation can take many years."

08
Noun

Automation

Meaning

Using machines instead of people.

Example

"Automation has changed the industry."

09
Noun

Biodiversity

Meaning

Variety of life in the world.

Example

"Tropical forests have high biodiversity."

10
Adjective

Brief

Meaning

Lasting a short time.

Example

"The meeting was very brief."

11
Verb

Clarify

Meaning

To make something clear.

Example

"Could you clarify what you meant?"

12
Adjective

Cognitive

Meaning

Related to thinking or the mind.

Example

"Puzzles help improve cognitive abilities."

13
Adjective

Coherent

Meaning

Logical and easy to understand.

Example

"He gave a coherent explanation of the problem."

14
Adjective

Compelling

Meaning

Very exciting or convincing.

Example

"The lawyer presented a compelling argument."

15
Adjective

Compulsory

Meaning

Must be done (mandatory).

Example

"Primary education is compulsory in most countries."

16
Noun

Consequence

Meaning

A result of an action.

Example

"Every choice has a consequence."

17
Noun

Conservation

Meaning

Protection of natural things.

Example

"Forest conservation is vital for the planet."

18
Verb

Contaminate

Meaning

To make something dirty.

Example

"Chemicals can contaminate our drinking water."

19
Verb

Contradict

Meaning

To say the opposite of.

Example

"His actions contradict his words."

20
Noun

Curriculum

Meaning

The subjects studied in a course.

Example

"The school is updating its science curriculum."

21
Noun

Demographics

Meaning

Data about a population.

Example

"The demographics of the city are changing."

22
Noun

Depletion

Meaning

Reduction in the quantity.

Example

"The depletion of the ozone layer is a concern."

23
Adjective

Detrimental

Meaning

Causing harm or damage.

Example

"Smoking is detrimental to your health."

24
Verb

Deviate

Meaning

To turn away from a plan/path.

Example

"Do not deviate from the original script."

25
Noun

Dilemma

Meaning

A difficult choice.

Example

"I am in a dilemma about which job to take."

26
Noun

Discipline

Meaning

A field of study or self-control.

Example

"Mathematics is a challenging academic discipline."

27
Noun

Diversity

Meaning

A range of different things.

Example

"The university prides itself on its diversity."

28
Adjective

Drastic

Meaning

Sudden and extreme.

Example

"The company took drastic measures to save money."

29
Noun

Ecosystem

Meaning

All living things in an area.

Example

"Pollution damages the marine ecosystem."

30
Adjective

Eloquent

Meaning

Fluent or persuasive in speaking.

Example

"She gave an eloquent speech."

31
Noun

Emission

Meaning

Gas or heat sent out.

Example

"Cars produce high carbon emissions."

32
Verb

Enhance

Meaning

To improve the quality of.

Example

"Fresh herbs enhance the flavor of the soup."

33
Verb

Enlighten

Meaning

To give someone knowledge.

Example

"The seminar served to enlighten the students."

34
Noun

Entrepreneur

Meaning

Someone who starts a business.

Example

"Every entrepreneur takes a financial risk."

35
Noun

Epidemic

Meaning

Widespread disease.

Example

"The flu epidemic affected thousands."

36
Verb

Eradicate

Meaning

To destroy completely.

Example

"Doctors hope to eradicate the virus soon."

37
Noun

Erosion

Meaning

Wearing away of soil/rock.

Example

"Coastal erosion is caused by rising sea levels."

38
Verb

Exacerbate

Meaning

To make a bad situation worse.

Example

"Noise can exacerbate a headache."

39
Adjective

Feasible

Meaning

Possible to do easily.

Example

"It is not feasible to finish the project today."

40
Verb

Fluctuate

Meaning

To rise and fall irregularly.

Example

"Oil prices fluctuate every day."

41
Adjective

Freelance

Meaning

Working for oneself.

Example

"He enjoys the flexibility of freelance work."

42
Adjective

Fundamental

Meaning

Basic and important.

Example

"Clean water is a fundamental human right."

43
Adjective

Gullible

Meaning

Easily tricked or fooled.

Example

"He is so gullible he believes everything."

44
Noun

Heritage

Meaning

Traditions or history of a group.

Example

"We must preserve our cultural heritage."

45
Noun

Hierarchy

Meaning

A system of ranking people.

Example

"There is a strict hierarchy in the army."

46
Verb

Hinder

Meaning

To make it difficult.

Example

"High costs can hinder progress."

47
Noun

Hypothesis

Meaning

An idea not yet proven.

Example

"The scientist tested his hypothesis."

48
Adjective

Impartial

Meaning

Not biased; fair.

Example

"A judge must remain impartial."

49
Verb

Implement

Meaning

To start using a plan/system.

Example

"The school will implement new rules."

50
Noun

Incentive

Meaning

Encouragement for action.

Example

"A bonus is a great incentive for hard work."

51
Adjective

Inevitable

Meaning

Certain to happen.

Example

"Change is an inevitable part of life."

52
Noun

Infrastructure

Meaning

Basic systems like roads.

Example

"The city needs better infrastructure."

53
Verb

Inhibit

Meaning

To prevent or slow down.

Example

"Cold weather can inhibit plant growth."

54
Noun

Innovation

Meaning

A new idea or method.

Example

"Technology thrives on constant innovation."

55
Verb

Justify

Meaning

To give a good reason for.

Example

"How can you justify the high cost?"

56
Adjective

Laborious

Meaning

Requiring much effort.

Example

"Checking data manually is a laborious task."

57
Noun

Literacy

Meaning

The ability to read and write.

Example

"Adult literacy rates have improved."

58
Noun

Longevity

Meaning

Long life.

Example

"Healthy eating contributes to longevity."

59
Adjective

Lucrative

Meaning

Producing a lot of profit.

Example

"Real estate can be a lucrative business."

60
Verb

Manipulate

Meaning

To control cleverly.

Example

"He knows how to manipulate the data."

61
Verb

Maximize

Meaning

To make as large as possible.

Example

"We want to maximize our profits."

62
Adjective

Meticulous

Meaning

Showing attention to detail.

Example

"He is meticulous about his work."

63
Verb

Mitigate

Meaning

To make something less harmful.

Example

"Planting trees helps mitigate climate change."

64
Adjective

Negligible

Meaning

So small it is not important.

Example

"The difference in price was negligible."

65
Noun

Norms

Meaning

Standard patterns of behavior.

Example

"Social norms vary between countries."

66
Noun

Notion

Meaning

An idea or belief.

Example

"I don't agree with the notion that money is everything."

67
Noun

Nutrient

Meaning

Substance that helps growth.

Example

"Vegetables are full of essential nutrients."

68
Noun

Obesity

Meaning

Being very overweight.

Example

"Childhood obesity is a growing problem."

69
Adjective

Obsolete

Meaning

No longer used; out of date.

Example

"Typewriters are now largely obsolete."

70
Adjective

Optimistic

Meaning

Hopeful about the future.

Example

"I am optimistic that we will win."

71
Noun

Paradigm

Meaning

A typical pattern or model.

Example

"This caused a paradigm shift in science."

72
Noun

Paradox

Meaning

A situation that seems impossible.

Example

"It is a paradox that more choice can hurt."

73
Noun

Pedagogy

Meaning

The method of teaching.

Example

"Modern pedagogy focuses on interaction."

74
Adjective

Plausible

Meaning

Seemingly reasonable.

Example

"That sounds like a plausible explanation."

75
Adjective

Pragmatic

Meaning

Practical problem solving.

Example

"We need a pragmatic approach to this."

76
Noun

Prejudice

Meaning

Unfair opinion without reason.

Example

"Education can help eliminate prejudice."

77
Adjective

Pristine

Meaning

Pure and clean.

Example

"The mountain air was fresh and pristine."

78
Adjective

Profound

Meaning

Very great or intense.

Example

"The book had a profound impact on me."

79
Noun

Prosperity

Meaning

Being successful or wealthy.

Example

"Economic prosperity benefits the nation."

80
Adjective

Qualitative

Meaning

Relating to quality, not quantity.

Example

"The study provided qualitative data."

81
Adjective

Redundant

Meaning

No longer needed.

Example

"Many workers were made redundant."

82
Noun

Remuneration

Meaning

Money paid for work.

Example

"The remuneration for this role is high."

83
Adjective

Resilient

Meaning

Able to recover quickly.

Example

"Children are often very resilient."

84
Noun

Rote learning

Meaning

Learning by repetition.

Example

"Rote learning is less effective than thinking."

85
Noun

Scarcity

Meaning

Short supply.

Example

"The scarcity of food caused price rises."

86
Noun

Sector

Meaning

A specific part of the economy.

Example

"The tourism sector is growing rapidly."

87
Adjective

Sedentary

Meaning

Sitting down a lot.

Example

"A sedentary lifestyle is unhealthy."

88
Verb

Subsidize

Meaning

To pay part of the cost.

Example

"The government should subsidize transport."

89
Adjective

Substantial

Meaning

Large in size or importance.

Example

"There has been a substantial increase."

90
Adjective

Sustainable

Meaning

Able to continue for a long time.

Example

"We need sustainable energy sources."

91
Adjective

Technological

Meaning

Relating to technology.

Example

"It's an era of fast technological change."

92
Adjective

Tentative

Meaning

Not certain or fixed.

Example

"We made a tentative plan to meet."

93
Adjective

Unanimous

Meaning

Fully in agreement.

Example

"The committee was unanimous."

94
Noun

Urbanization

Meaning

The growth of cities.

Example

"Urbanization leads to housing shortages."

95
Adjective

Versatile

Meaning

Able to be used in many ways.

Example

"A smartphone is a versatile tool."

96
Adjective

Virtual

Meaning

Existing on computers/online.

Example

"Many students attend virtual classes."

97
Adjective

Vulnerable

Meaning

Easy to hurt or attack.

Example

"Small children are vulnerable to the cold."

98
Noun

Well-being

Meaning

Being healthy or happy.

Example

"Exercise is essential for well-being."

99
Verb

Yield

Meaning

To produce or provide.

Example

"The new policy will yield positive results."

100